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Tallinn’s Town Hall Square and red-tiled roofs seen from above

Tallinn Old Town

The medieval city across the bay

Naissaar exists in history because of Tallinn. The island shelters the city’s bay from the open gulf; whoever held Tallinn fortified Naissaar, and whoever wanted Tallinn landed there first. The city itself — Reval to its Hanseatic merchants — is one of the best-preserved medieval towns in northern Europe and a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Almost every visitor to Naissaar sleeps in Tallinn before or after, so the Old Town is the natural other half of the trip: a morning of towers and merchant houses, a day of forest and sea.

Top things to do: Tallinn Old Town

Town Hall Square

The Gothic Town Hall has presided over Raekoja plats since the early 15th century. The square is the centre of the Lower Town, ringed by merchant houses and café terraces.

Toompea and the viewpoints

Climb to the Upper Town for the castle, the cathedrals and the viewing platforms. From here you look over the red roofs to the harbour and, on a clear day, to the long dark line of Naissaar across the bay.

Walk the walls

Long stretches of the medieval city wall and many of its towers survive. Kiek in de Kök, the great artillery tower, houses a fortifications museum.

Take a guided walk

A two-hour Old Town walking tour is the quickest way to get your bearings; Soviet-history walks and bike tours go beyond the walls.

Panorama over the red roofs and church spires of Tallinn Old Town from Toompea hillThe twin towers of the Viru Gate at the entrance to Tallinn Old Town

How to get to Tallinn Old Town

  • From the harbour: the Old Town is 10–20 minutes’ walk from the passenger port and the seafront piers used by island boats.
  • From the airport: Tallinn airport is only about 4 km from the centre; trams and buses take around 20 minutes.
  • From Helsinki: ferries cross the gulf in about two hours, many times a day.

Insider tips

  • Do the Old Town on your arrival afternoon and keep a whole day free for the island.
  • Buy picnic supplies in Tallinn the evening before you sail — the Balti Jaam market near the railway station is ideal — because there are no shops on Naissaar.
  • Cobbles are hard on feet: wear the same sturdy shoes you plan to take to the island.

Best tours & tickets: Tallinn Old Town

These experiences are the easiest way to see Tallinn Old Town:

The Patarei sea fortress and former prison on Tallinn’s seafront in winter Walking tour from €30
🕒 2 hours 📍 From Tallinn ⭐ 4.9 (203)

Hidden Tallinn: Soviet Walking Tour

A well-reviewed, inexpensive walk through the Soviet layer of the city. It is the natural companion to Naissaar, which spent the same decades as a closed military island that ordinary Estonians could only look at from the shore.

  • Soviet-era architecture and everyday spaces still in use
  • Stories from the occupation years
  • Beyond the usual Old Town route
Live availability

Visit Tallinn Old Town with a tour

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Plan your island day

Batteries, a mine factory and empty beaches — an hour from Tallinn

Naissaar has no shops and the boat runs only in season. Pair your island day with guided trips from Tallinn — a Prangli island tour, a sunset sail or a Soviet-history walk — and book the rest of your stay in one place.

Good to know

Tallinn Old Town: FAQs

Frequently asked questions

Can you see Naissaar from Tallinn?

Yes. From the Toompea viewpoints, the seafront promenade and Pirita beach it appears as a long, low, forested island on the north-western horizon.

How many days do I need for Tallinn and Naissaar?

Three is comfortable: one for the Old Town, one for the island, and one spare for weather or for Lahemaa, Prangli or Helsinki.

Is the Old Town walkable?

Entirely. It is compact and largely traffic-free, though cobbled and hilly in places.